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The Henry Clay Regular Camera, c.1896
American Optical Co., Scovill & Adams Co., props, NY.

The Henry Clay Regular Camera, c.1896. American Optical Co., Scovill & Adams Co., props, NY. Custom ordered camera with brown body leather.

Henry Clay Cameras are rare items most often found in the 5 x 7 inch format. This Henry Clay Regular Camera is a fine example of the only known 4 x 5 inch format.

Similar to the earlier The Henry Clay Camera, this 'Regular' is constructed of highly polished mahogany with brass trim, has the distinctive reflex finder mounted above the lens on the front standard, and incorporates all the well-known swings, tilts and shifts.

Unlike the 5 x 7 inch model also shown on this website, this Regular features a hinged drop bed design that replaced the earlier sliding bed version in 1892. (Refer to Assessment Of The Sliding Drop-Bed Design link here or at the bottom of this page).

A thick, fine-quality brown leather covers this Regular, which is very unusual for a folding camera, and more than likely a custom order. As a note, it was common for the American Optical Company to accept custom orders in addition to their standard camera configurations.

Part of the richness of collecting comes from obtaining accessories that may have been included with the camera at the time of its purchase. Short of having the actual images the new owner may have taken, accessories provide an insight as to how the camera was likely used.

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The owner of this Regular may have had an interest in taking a variety of picture styles including landscapes, street scenes, and action. For landscape and architectural work, the camera includes a Beck "Autograph" wide angle lens. When not in use, the wide-angle lens is screwed into a lens ring mounted in the upper left corner of the inner body.

Also included is a second coiled brass spring for the Prosch Triplex Shutter seen on the right inner body wall. The extra spring is made of a heavier gage wire to tension the shutter for faster shutter speeds, which would be ideal for action pictures. Even though Prosch made a specialized shutter for sports called the Athlete, a second shutter spring is more convenient to carry than a second shutter/lens combination.

Rear view of the Henry Clay Regular Camera, c.1896.
The Henry Clay Regular Camera, c.1896 shown with the Beck wide-angle lens mounted.

The Henry Clay Regular shown with the Beck 4" Wide Angle lens mounted, uses the scale on the right focusing rail. A flat brass spring located on the bed serves as a stop to correctly position the focusing rails for use with the wide angle lens.

Beck-WA-ad_Wix.jpg
Fleur-de-lis embossing appears in the leather on top of the Henry Clay Regular Camera, c.1896.

Fleur-de-lis embossing appears in the leather on top of the camera.

R.J. Beck offered a variety of optics for cameras. The 4" version shown in this 1888 reference is on this camera.

In my opinion, it is one of the finest Henry Clay cameras I have encountered ... well ... a close call with the Henry Clay with custom plate back.

Copyright ©2002 - 2026 by Rob Niederman - ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

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